|
Heat
advisory
From staff reports
During the summer months health officials
may issue a hot-weather health advisories,
such as excessive heat warnings.
An excessive heat warning means that a prolonged
period of dangerously hot temperatures will
occur.
Severe hot weather conditions may cause
heat related illnesses, such as heat exhaustion
and heat stroke. The signs and symptoms
of heat stress or heat exhaustion include
heavy sweating, dizziness, fainting, growing
pale, headache, nausea or vomiting, muscle
cramps, and exhaustion or weakness.
To protect yourself against heat-related
illness:
• Drink plenty
of water to keep your body hydrated.
• Avoid strenuous
work or exercise outside during the hottest
part of the day. If that is not practical,
take frequent breaks and remember to drink
plenty of water.
• Wear light-colored,
loose-fitting clothing.
• Avoid drinks
containing alcohol or caffeine.
• Check on
the elderly, young children and pets.
• Never leave
infants, children or pets in a parked vehicle.
• Do not rely
on fans as your primary cooling device.
If you do not have air conditioning, visit
a shopping center, public library or other
air-conditioned structure.
• Avoid sitting
directly in front of a fan. Fans re-circulate
room air and may actually increase your
body temperature and your risk of heat-related
illness.
• Check with
your pharmacist or doctor to find out if
medication you are taking puts you at increased
risk for heat-related illness.
• Avoid hot
foods and heavy meals.
Each year more people in the United States
die of extreme heat than from hurricanes,
lightning, tornadoes, floods and earthquakes
combined.
Groups especially at risk are the elderly,
chronically ill, children under 4 years
old, and anyone who works or exercises vigorously
outdoors.
|